Wells in Sauk City and Prairie du Sac, WI: Depths, Water Quality and Sauk County Testing

Rural wells around Sauk City and Prairie du Sac typically run 140 to 150 feet deep, near the Sauk County median. Sauk County Extension offers free test kits, and a town testing program is planned for 2028. Test yearly, and use a DNR-licensed pump installer for pump work.

Updated October 2026

Typical wells here

  • Town of Prairie du Sac: 226 wells, median 140 ft (105–202), casing 124 ft, water level about 44 ft down.
  • Troy: 213 wells, median 142 ft (106–185).
  • Honey Creek: 152 wells, median 148 ft (118–204).
  • Sumpter has no town figure in the depth table yet. The Sauk County median is 140 ft.

Water quality notes

  • Across the river, Roxbury in Dane County was part of the 2024–25 western Dane project, where 10% of 1,292 volunteer samples were over the 10 mg/L nitrate standard.
  • Coliform bacteria mean the well is at risk. E. coli points to human or animal waste.
  • Test again if water changes after heavy spring or summer rain.

Testing near Sauk City

  • Sauk County Extension, 505 Broadway, Baraboo: free UW-Stevens Point kits, paid at the lab. 608-355-3250.
  • Rotating town programs are scheduled for Troy, Honey Creek and Prairie du Sac in 2028.
  • UWSP homeowner package: $78. WSLH bacteria and nitrate tests are $35 each.

Permits and rules

  • New well in Sauk County: the DNR notification ($50.50) applies. An older Sauk brochure mentioned a county well permit, so confirm with Sauk County zoning.
  • Roxbury (Dane County): a PHMDC well location permit ($226) is also required.
  • A well unused for more than 90 days must be filled and sealed by a licensed driller or pump installer. The DNR Well Abandonment Grant can pay 75% for eligible households, with approval before work starts.

When you need a licensed professional

Wisconsin rules require a DNR-licensed pump installer for pump and pressure-tank work on a drinking-water well; check with DNR if you’re unsure. You can check a contractor’s license in the DNR directories.

  • No water or sputtering faucets
  • Coliform in a test
  • Pressure tank or switch trouble
  • Sealing an old well before building

Related

Sources

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